Safety
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Is Forklift Bulldozing A Violation Of OSHA Federal Law?

Discover why this dangerous practice not only violates federal law but also increases the risk of accidents and costly damage. Learn how to keep your operation compliant and safe by avoiding this common forklift misuse.

Heavy-duty Toyota forklift and forklift operator outside to pick up product.

What Is Forklift Bulldozing?

Forklift bulldozing is the act of using the tips of the forks on a forklift to push a heavy load. It is a practice often frowned upon for its many safety hazards.

Forklift Bulldozing Safety Hazards

  • Visibility is lost, putting the forklift operator and pedestrians at risk for an impact
  • Loads are not safely arranged, making them unstable and decreasing the forklift operator’s control of the load
  • Forks, floors and loads are vulnerable to damage
  • In some forklift operator manuals, bulldozing is specifically addressed and considered a safety violation

OSHA Federal Law

For the risks alone, bulldozing can be cited as an OSHA violation under the General Duty Clause. However, other sections addressing powered industrial equipment may also be used:

1910.178(o)(1)
Only stable or safely arranged loads shall be handled. Caution shall be exercised when handling off-center loads which cannot be centered.

1910.178(o)(2)
Only loads within the rated capacity of the truck shall be handled.

1910(o)(5)
A load engaging means shall be placed under the load as far as possible; the mast shall be carefully tilted backward to stabilize the load.

Further evidence is found within this OSHA Letter & Interpretation.

Are your operators due for forklift refresher training? Or, do you have new forklift operators? ProLift offers forklift safety training classes for operators and trainers.

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Safety Training Classes

Continue promoting safety at your facility with our comprehensive safety training classes. ProLift offers training for both operators and trainers. Contact our safety specialist to schedule your team.

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